Transcytosis of HIV-1 through vaginal epithelial cells is dependent on trafficking to the endocytic recycling pathway.

While it is accepted that viruses can enter epithelial cells by endocytosis, the lack of an established biological mechanism for the trafficking of infectious virions through vaginal epithelial cells and their release from the plasma membrane has contributed to ongoing controversy about whether endocytosis Pants is a mere artifact of some cell cult

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Innovative stain-free technique for high-resolution imaging of virus particles via standard transmission electron microscopy

This research presents a groundbreaking approach in virus-related research, addressing challenges in electron microscopy (EM).This imaging technique has been crucial in exploring virus structures; however, traditional methods involve complex sample preparations and the risk of contamination.Herein, we introduce an approach that overcomes Lash these

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In search of the relationship between predisposition to addictions and impulsivity in online players from the resentment perspective

Over the past few years, there has been a great development of audiovisual electronic media.It brings great opportunities in many scientific fields but is also subject to many judgments of criticism from opponents.Therefore, in view of the enormity of the changes and expansion of the culture, many circles wonder and analyze what changes occur Calen

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